الحديث 36

الحديث 36

روى عن: Abu Hurayrah (RA) · Muslim

النص العربي

مَنْ نَفَّسَ عَنْ مُؤْمِنٍ كُرْبَةً مِنْ كُرَبِ الدُّنْيَا، نَفَّسَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ كُرْبَةً مِنْ كُرَبِ يَوْمِ القِيَامَةِ. وَمَنْ يَسَّرَ عَلَى مُعْسِرٍ، يَسَّرَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ فِي الدُّنْيَا وَالآخِرَةِ. وَمَنْ سَتَرَ مُسْلِمًا، سَتَرَهُ اللَّهُ فِي الدُّنْيَا وَالآخِرَةِ. وَاللَّهُ فِي عَوْنِ العَبْدِ مَا كَانَ العَبْدُ فِي عَوْنِ أَخِيهِ. وَمَنْ سَلَكَ طَرِيقًا يَلْتَمِسُ فِيهِ عِلْمًا، سَهَّلَ اللَّهُ لَهُ بِهِ طَرِيقًا إِلَى الجَنَّةِ. وَمَا اجْتَمَعَ قَوْمٌ فِي بَيْتٍ مِنْ بُيُوتِ اللَّهِ يَتْلُونَ كِتَابَ اللَّهِ وَيَتَدَارَسُونَهُ بَيْنَهُمْ، إِلَّا نَزَلَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ السَّكِينَةُ، وَغَشِيَتْهُمُ الرَّحْمَةُ، وَحَفَّتْهُمُ المَلاَئِكَةُ، وَذَكَرَهُمُ اللَّهُ فِيمَنْ عِنْدَهُ. وَمَنْ بَطَّأَ بِهِ عَمَلُهُ، لَمْ يُسْرِعْ بِهِ نَسَبُهُ.

الترجمة الإنجليزية

Whoever relieves a believer of a worldly distress, Allah will relieve him of a distress on the Day of Judgement. Whoever conceals a believer's faults, Allah will conceal his faults in this world and the next. Allah is in the help of the servant as long as the servant is in the help of his brother.

— Abu Hurayrah (RA) (Muslim)

الشرح

Reciprocity with Allah: what you do for believers, He does for you on the Day of Judgement.

شرح موسّع

Reciprocity with Allah: every act for a believer is mirrored by Allah on the Day of Judgement. Relieve a distress → Allah relieves yours. Conceal a fault → Allah conceals yours. Help a brother → Allah helps you. The economy of the ākhirah is run on this currency.

Ibn Rajab adds that the hadith continues: ‘Whoever travels a path seeking knowledge — Allah eases for him a path to Jannah.’ The full hadith ties together five great deeds: relieving distress, helping the indebted, concealing faults, aiding a brother, and seeking knowledge — each with a corresponding divine reward.

من كلام أهل العلم

"‘Allah is in the help of the servant as long as the servant is in the help of his brother’ — a perpetual divine accompaniment, conditional on perpetual service to others."

Ibn Rajab · Jāmi‘ al-‘Ulūm wa al-Ḥikam

"Concealing a Muslim’s sin is praised — but not the sin of one who openly broadcasts evil or harms others. There, public warning may be required."

Ibn ‘Uthaymīn

الفقه والأحكام

  • Relieving a believer’s distress includes financial aid, intercession, advice, emotional support.
  • Concealing faults applies to private sins of an individual that do not harm others. Public broadcasters of sin lose this right.
  • Concealment is NOT silence in the face of crimes against others (abuse, theft, fraud) — the rights of the victim override the perpetrator’s privacy.
  • Seeking knowledge — sincere, not for show — is a path to Jannah.

الصلة بآيات القرآن

65:7‘Whoever is given little — let him spend from what Allah has given him…’
24:19‘Those who love that immorality should be spread among the believers — they will have a painful punishment.’

مفردات عربية مفتاحية

نَفَّسَnaffasa

relieved (a tightness)

كُرْبَةًkurbah

distress

سَتَرَsatara

concealed

عَوْنِ‘awn

aid / help

تأمل اليوم

Whose burden can you ease today — even with a five-minute call?

أبرز الفوائد

  • 1Helping the Ummah is a route to Allah's help.
  • 2Concealing faults is a beloved act to Allah.

أخطاء شائعة وتنبيهات

  • Concealment must NEVER protect abusers, fraudsters, or those harming others — the victim’s rights take priority.
  • ‘Help your brother’ has no force if helping him means harming a third innocent party.

أحاديث ذات صلة

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