SunnahAnswers · Fiqh Archive
Reference SA-0196
This is a curated archive of scholarly opinions for educational purposes. SunnahAnswers indexes existing answers from qualified scholars — we do not issue rulings ourselves.
Majmoo' Fataawa Ibn 'Uthaymeen, Vol. 18
Majmoo' Fataawa wa Rasaa'il Fadeelat al-Shaykh Muhammad ibn Saalih al-'Uthaymeen, Volume 18, Kitab az-Zakat
Shaykh Ibn 'Uthaymeen explains that the spiritual significance of Zakat is embedded in its very name, which linguistically means purification, growth, and blessing. It is a fundamental act of worship that cleanses and develops a person's faith, wealth, and society as a whole.
From a personal spiritual perspective, Zakat purifies the soul of the giver from the diseases of miserliness, stinginess, and excessive love for worldly possessions. By willingly parting with a portion of their wealth for the sake of Allah, the believer trains their soul to prioritise the Creator's command over their own desires, thereby increasing their faith and submission.
Furthermore, Zakat purifies the wealth itself. By fulfilling Allah's right upon the wealth, the remainder is blessed and protected. The Shaykh often referenced the Hadith: "Charity does not decrease wealth" ([Sahih Muslim 2588](/hadith/muslim/2588)), explaining that the decrease in quantity is replaced by an increase in barakah (blessing) and that Allah may open doors to greater provision for the giver.
Allah says in the Qur'an: "Take, [O, Muhammad], from their wealth a charity by which you purify them and cause them increase (tuzakkeehim)" (At-Tawbah 9:103). This verse explicitly links giving charity to the concepts of purification (taharah) and growth (zakaa).
On a societal level, Zakat purifies the hearts of the poor and needy from feelings of envy, resentment, and hatred towards the wealthy. When they witness the rich fulfilling their obligation and caring for the community's welfare, it fosters love, gratitude, and social cohesion, strengthening the bonds of brotherhood in Islam. Thus, Zakat is not merely a financial transaction but a profound spiritual exercise that purifies the individual, blesses their wealth, and solidifies the Muslim community.
Evidence
Qur'an
Take, [O, Muhammad], from their wealth a charity by which you purify them and cause them increase... (At-Tawbah 9:103)
Hadith
The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: '...charity does not decrease wealth...'
Key Takeaway
Zakat spiritually purifies the giver's soul from miserliness and their wealth from impurities, while also cleansing the recipient's heart from envy and fostering love within the community.
Librarians, not Muftis
SunnahAnswers is a curated index of scholarly opinions — we collect, organize, translate, and present them. We do not author or rule. For binding rulings on your specific situation, consult a qualified scholar.
Ref: SA-0196 · Report an issue
More from Shaykh Ibn Uthaymeen
Can I read Quran during menstruation?
"There is well-known disagreement among scholars on this question. The view that a menstruating woman may recite the Qur'an from memory — wit…"
What breaks a fast?
"The fast is broken by deliberately eating, drinking, or having intercourse during the daylight hours. It is also broken by deliberately indu…"
Is alcohol haram in Islam?
"Every intoxicating substance is khamr, and every khamr is forbidden. This includes wine, beer, spirits, and any modern drug or substance tha…"
What is Zakat and how is it calculated?
"Zakat is a determined right (haqq mu''ayyan) which Allah has obligated in specific kinds of wealth, when they reach a specific threshold (ni…"
Who is eligible to receive zakat?
"Allah Himself specified the eight categories of zakat recipients in the verse — leaving no room for human addition or subtraction: "Indeed,…"
How do Muslims decide who to give their charity to?
"When giving charity, whether it is the obligatory Zakat or voluntary sadaqah, it is not only permissible but often preferable to give to one…"
Is it permissible to give Zakat to organizations that use it for general charitable purposes, not exclusively for the eight categories?
"It is not permissible to give Zakat to organizations that use the funds for general charitable purposes, such as building mosques, schools,…"
Archived from sunnahanswers.com/fiqh/zakat/what-is-the-spiritual-significance-of-giving-zakat · Reference SA-0196
SunnahAnswers acts as a librarian — not a mufti. Consult a qualified scholar for binding rulings.